The Shadow Lake Watershed Action Plan (LWAP) Phase 2 Report completes the watershed assessment process begun in the 2024 Phase 1 LWAP. While Phase 1 focused on lakeshore conditions, roads, and major stream crossings, Phase 2 expands the assessment to include Shadow Lake's tributaries, headwater streams, and stream-related water quality concerns throughout the watershed.

During 2025, staff from Orleans County Natural Resources Conservation District (OCNRCD) and the Memphremagog Watershed Association (MWA) conducted rapid stream assessments on approximately four miles of tributaries feeding Shadow Lake. The assessment documented stream conditions, erosion concerns, sediment sources, aquatic habitat features, and opportunities to improve watershed health and flood resilience.

The report includes:

• Stream assessment findings for major Shadow Lake tributaries
• Documentation of erosion, sedimentation, and stormwater concerns
• Water quality and habitat improvement opportunities
• Watershed management recommendations
• Prioritized project concepts designed to reduce phosphorus loading, improve stream stability, and enhance aquatic habitat

In total, the assessment identified 12 potential clean water and habitat improvement projects throughout the watershed, ranging from streambank stabilization and culvert upgrades to riparian buffer plantings and wetland restoration opportunities.

This report serves as a resource for landowners, local partners, municipalities, and conservation organizations working to protect and improve the long-term health of the Shadow Lake watershed.

Download the Shadow Lake Watershed Action Plan (LWAP) Phase 2 Report below.